Free Drywall Calculator (Sheets, Screws & Cost Estimator)

Drywall Calculator
Estimate sheets, screws, joint compound, and cost for your drywall project
How it works: Enter your room dimensions and openings — the calculator finds the net wall/ceiling area, divides by sheet size, adds your waste factor, then estimates screws, joint compound, and total material cost.
▮ Results

Room Dimensions

Enter the length, width, and height of the room you are drywalling.

Room Lengthft
Room Widthft
Ceiling Heightft

Doors & Windows

These areas will be subtracted from the total wall surface. Leave at 0 if none.

Doors
Number of Doors
Door Widthft — default 2.83 ft (34 in)
Door Heightft — default 6.83 ft (82 in)

Windows
Number of Windows
Window Widthft — default 3 ft (36 in)
Window Heightft — default 4 ft (48 in)

Sheet Size & Waste

Choose your drywall sheet size and add a waste percentage to account for offcuts.

Sheet Size
Waste Factor% — recommended 10–15%
%

Cost Estimate (optional)

Enter sheet price and optional material rates for a full project cost estimate.

Price per SheetUSD
$
Joint Compound$ per 5-gal bucket (~90 sq ft coverage)
$
Drywall Screws$ per 1 lb box (~200 screws)
$
Drywall Tape$ per 75 ft roll
$

Drywall Sheet Size Reference

Common US drywall sheet sizes with typical prices and best use cases.

Sheet Size Area (sq ft) Typical Price Best Use
4 ft × 8 ft32$6 – $8Small rooms, repairs, curved areas
4 ft × 9 ft36$9 – $119 ft ceilings, standard walls
4 ft × 10 ft40$10 – $12Standard walls and ceilings
4 ft × 12 ft48$10 – $14Large rooms, fewer seams needed

Drywall Thickness Guide

Choose the right thickness for your application.

Thickness Metric Best Application
1/4 inch6.5 mmCurved walls, renovation over existing surface
3/8 inch9.5 mmCeiling renovation, lightweight applications
1/2 inch12.5 mmStandard interior walls — most common choice
5/8 inch15.9 mmFire-resistant (Type X), soundproofing, ceilings
3/4 inch19 mmHeavy-duty fire and sound applications

How to Calculate Drywall

Step 1 — Calculate Total Wall Area

Add up the area of all four walls plus the ceiling (if included). For a rectangular room:

Wall area = 2 × (Length + Width) × Height Ceiling area = Length × Width Total area = Wall area + Ceiling area

Step 2 — Subtract Openings

Subtract the area covered by doors and windows so you don’t buy excess sheets.

Opening area = (No. of doors × Door W × Door H) + (No. of windows × Win W × Win H) Net area = Total area − Opening area

Step 3 — Apply Waste Factor

A 10% waste factor is standard for straightforward rooms. Use 15% for rooms with many cuts (lots of corners, outlets, irregular shapes).

Area with waste = Net area × (1 + waste% / 100) Sheets needed = ceil( Area with waste / Sheet area )

Step 4 — Estimate Screws & Joint Compound

Screws: ~32 screws per sheet (1 screw every 8 inches on studs 16 in apart) Joint compound: ~1 bucket per 90 sq ft of net area Tape rolls: ~1 roll (75 ft) per 100 sq ft of net area

Tips for Buying Drywall

Always round up to the nearest whole sheet — you cannot buy fractions. Use larger sheets (4×12) in big rooms to reduce the number of seams, which means less taping and finishing work. Choose 4×8 sheets for small or irregular spaces where maneuverability matters.